Tag Archives: Galaxy

104. ESB + Red IPA

ESBFor what could be my last brew before our twins arrive, I decided a double brew was in order.

And since I had two fresh yeasts available – West Yorkshire ale (Wyeast 1469) and West Coast IPA (Wyeast 1217) – I decided to split the batch.

One will be my fourth iteration of Yorkshireman, my malty dark red English Special Bitter, and the other will be heavily dry hopped to create a Red IPA.

The malt bills for these two styles wouldn’t normally overlap, but I’ve kept the crystal malt to a minimum so that the IPA is nice and dry, plus the attenuation difference between the two yeasts should leave the ESB thick and malty and the IPA sufficiently crisp.


Recipe:

  • [MALT] 84% Golden Promise pale malt
  • [MALT] 10% CaraAmber (toasted) malt*
  • [MALT] 5% Crystal malt (160ebc)
  • [MALT] 1% Carafa Special III
  • [HOPS] 25 IBUs Motueka (60min boil)
  • [HOPS] 35 IBUs Ella (10min boil)
  • [HOPS] 2g/L Galaxy (dry hop, for IPA only)
  • [YEAST] Wyeast West Yorkshire Ale (1469)
  • [YEAST] Wyeast West Coast IPA (1217-PC)

* Weyermann CaraAmber is a 70 ebc specialty malt which, despite the name, appears to be a toasted malt rather than a steeped/caramelised one. There’s no consensus on this however, but to me, the inside of the grains is floury and brownish, and not at all crystalised. EDIT: I had very high FGs on both beers, and I think this malt had a lot to do with it… whatever it is, it’s highly unfermentable!


Numbers:

  • original gravity: 1.055
  • final gravity: 1.022-23 (I wanted at least another 5 point below this)
  • bitterness: 60 IBU
  • colour: 28 ebc
  • alcohol: 4.2-4.3% abv

96. Sunshine – a juicy, hoppy saison.

Tired Hands HopHandsThis batch is actually a repeat brew of #93 which I didn’t get around to logging, but which was a rousing success at the wedding reception I brewed it for last week.

The funny part of that tale is that it was supposed to be quite a normal American Pale Ale (albeit extra pale, and replete with oats), but on the brew day I discovered that my dry yeast (American Ale) was dead. Like John-Cleese’s-parrot dead. So I panicked and pitched the only yeast I had enough of – which was Fantôme yeast from Zeitgeist. The result was excellent, although the yeast character wasn’t particularly obvious except in the (appropriately) dry finish.

This time I’ll use “Brett” Trois (WLP644) for similar effect.

My recipe was based on Ed Coffey’s clone of Tired Hands HopHands. Two distinctive things about the recipe: lots of rolled oats, and a massive dry-hopping rate. My aim (and presumably TH’s) was a hugely aromatic, not too bitter, very pale and creamy ale.

Again I chose to use Vienna as my base malt, because I like it very much. I hope it will add a nice biscuity hint to go with the oaty flavour.

For hops I’m using the last of my Galaxy (and lots of them) for that in-your-face tropical fruit punch, plus Vic Secret, which has subtle mango/guava fruity hints plus an almost piney character – as close as any Aussie hop gets to Simcoe.


Recipe for Sunshine:

  • [MALT] 83% Vienna malt
  • [MALT] 14% organic, steamed rolled oats
  • [MALT] 3% acid malt
  • [HOPS] 2.5g/L Vic Secret (flameout + 30min whirlpool)
  • [YEAST] Brettanomyces Bruxellensis Trois (WLP644)
  • [HOPS] 2.5g/L Vic Secret (dry hop)
  • [HOPS] 3g/L Galaxy (dry hop)

Vital Statistics:

  • original gravity: 1.046
  • final gravity: 1.009
  • bitterness: 35 IBU (estimate)
  • colour: 9 ebc
  • alcohol: 4.8% abv

Log:

Brewed 9th January. Good brew day, although final runnings were 1.002 (oops). The pH was 5.5, though, so hopefully this isn’t an issue.

Fermented around 21-22°C, which is the lower end of Trois’ range. Perhaps due to this, as well as the fact that I chose not to aerate at all, attenuation was very slow. After 14 days it was finally around 1.010, so I added dry hops.

This spent 8.5 days on the dry hops – partly because I was waiting (in vain) for them to drop out, and partly because I got lazy/busy – so the first couple of tastes have been intensely bitter and unbalanced.

After kegging, I put into fridge to chill down for 48 hours, then added gelatin and left for a few days (while sampling) before racking to serving keg to leave hops behind. (The initial kegs I filled had shortened dip tubes which allow this.)

5th February (29 days from brewing): Quite cloudy still, with some particles floating (not sure what). Incredible aroma of mango and grapefruit zest. Flavour is BITTER! Nice balanced beer, but the bitterness lingers and it *just* beyond enjoyable. I’m pretty sure this has more to do with the dry hopping rate/time, and I think/hope it will mellow after another week or so.

19th March (10 weeks from brewing): First keg (with gelatin) has been and gone; second keg (without gelatin) is almost out. This is a delicious beer. Almost everyone who’s tried is has loved it, although some found it too bitter (including me, on some days). Next time I’ll try adding some lactic acid at the beginning of the whirlpool (like with Sunburn). The bitter aftertaste might be in part due to the very low gravity of the final runnings (tannins increasing perception of bitterness), so I’ll definitely sort that out next time. The body is also quite low, so next time I’ll aim for FG around 1.011-12 to give it some balance.

59. Far South Double IPA

This beer is what Michael Dawson called an inevitable conclusion. I have so much healthy yeast left from my IPA, there’s really only one thing I can do – brew something huge. [Actually, I could just brew twice as much of something regular, but I want to brew something huge, so there.]

Big beers need everything to be in place: lots of healthy yeast, lots of fresh crop hops (like my 2013 Citra just arrived from the US), a trouble-free brew day (check) and temperature controlled fermentation (for the first time, I do).

This will be a double (or Imperial) IPA weighing in at around 8% abv and 90 IBUs. Very big, very hoppy.

Recipe:

  • [MALT] 49% Vienna malt
  • [MALT] 49% Pilsner malt
  • [MALT] 2% Crystal malt
  • [SUGAR] Dextrose equivalent to 5% of fermentables (to help drive FG down a bit more).
  • [HOPS] 45 IBUs from FWHing with Citra (14.5%AA). My Citra is fresh 2013 crop from US (just arrived).
  • [HOPS] 45 IBUs from Hop burst at 5 mins with equal parts Galaxy (14.2%AA), Ella (15.2%AA) and Citra (14.5%AA). This worked out to around 6.5g/L total.
  • [YEAST] Wyeast 1272 American Ale II – slurry from South Coast IPA (calculated pitch rate of 500-600 billion cells).
  • [DRY HOPS] 4g/L total, using Vic Secret, Galaxy and Citra.

Recipe Notes:

  • Pliny the ElderMalt bill compared to the IPA: swapped half the Vienna for Pils, and used a lighter crystal malt (160 ebc vs. 230). The aim was to match the colour and “maltiness” of the IPA.
  • Adjusted water quite significantly. I was aiming for Santa Rosa, CA water (the home of Pliny the Elder [pictured]) which meant adding lots of gypsum, epsom salts, and calcium chloride. Read up on modifying water if you like.
  • Total hops are 12g/L (compared to 7g/L for IPA). The fresher the hops, the better the beer!

  • Mashed at 64ºC for 75mins; 2.9L water per kg grain.
  • Direct heat to 75ºC for 10min mash out.
  • Fermented at 19ºC for 8 days. Lots of yeast and aeration.
  • Added dry hops for another 6 days. Crash cooled, and bottled.

  • original gravity: 1.074
  • final gravity: 1.014 (actual FG; would have preferred 1.011-12)
  • bitterness: 90 IBUs
  • colour: 12 ebc
  • alcohol: 7.9% abv

57. South Coast IPA

Australian-grown hops used to give any craft brewer – even the most patriotic Aussie – a sense of slight embarrassment. A sort of cultural cringe against Pride of Ringwood.

But fairly recently Aussie grown hops have been gaining proper traction amongst global craft brewers. Hop Products Australia is largely responsible – in fact they developed and patented many of the now popular (and up-and-coming) Aussie hops: Galaxy, Ella, and Vic Secret, to name a few.

For this beer, I had in mind to brew a West Coast IPA – the American interpretation of this traditionally English style of beer, brewed with large amounts of local hops that are plentiful on the West Coast of the US.

BUT! I wanted to use Australian hops. Thus, I dubbed it the South Coast IPA.

Recipe:

  • South Coast IPA - lovely peachy colour[MALT] 98% Vienna malt
  • [MALT] 2% Dark crystal malt
  • [HOPS] 30 IBUs from FWHing with Ella (15.2%AA)
  • [HOPS] 30 IBUs from Hop burst at 5 mins with equal parts Galaxy (14.2%AA), Ella (15.2%AA) and Vic Secret (16.1%AA).
  • [YEAST] Wyeast 1272 American Ale II – big 3L starter from an old (revived) smackpack.
  • [DRY HOPS] 1.8-2.0g/L total – I used same three hops in equal parts

Recipe Notes:

  • A simple malt bill that will still give me plenty of chewy maltiness to take the hop load.
  • For me this worked out to around 7g/L total hops, which is quite high – though many imperial IPAs boast 12-16g/L.
  • For hop bursting, you really need high AA% hops.
  • First time I’ve used this yeast. I chose it because Soren uses it for 8 Wired HopWired IPA which is an incredible beer.

  • Mashed at 64ºC for 75mins.
  • Mash out at 75ºC for 10mins.
  • Fermented at 18-20ºC (ambient; a bit cooler than I’d hoped) for 8 days.
  • Added dry hops for another 6 days. Crash cooled and bottled.

  • original gravity: 1.060
  • final gravity: 1.011
  • bitterness: 60 IBUs
  • colour: 14 ebc
  • alcohol: 6.3% abv

50. Imperial Wit

My 50th batch from all grain – at least that’s what I’m calling it; the exact numbers get murky around 2009-2012 but it’s 50 batches +/- 1 batch.

And it was a doozy – triple decoction with 2kg wheat flour in the mash.

Why?

I had a Brooklyn Grand Cru at the GABS Festival in May 2013 and, although it is impossible to try to isolate a “best” out of a list of 92 tap beers, Brooklyn Grand Cru would have to be up there for me.

It was an 8.4% abv Witbier.

Recipe:

A long-lost reference mentioned 67% barley, 33% raw wheat, so that is what I went with. To boost OG and dry the beer out, I added white (cane) sugar equal to 20% of the fermentables.

    • 4kg Pilsner malt (Joe White)
    • 2kg Wheat flour (organic, Coles brand)
    • 1kg Cane sugar (sucrose; added with 5mins left of the boil)

    • 20g Galaxy 2013 crop (AU; 14.3% aa) @ 60min
    • 20g Galaxy 2013 crop (AU; 14.3% aa) @ dry hopped (14 days)

      • Wyeast 3522 Belgian Ardennes – very active 1.5L starter made from washed whole yeast cake)

  • Mash: triple decoction with rests at:
    • Acid/gluten rest 40ºC for 20 mins
    • [Infusion] Protein rest 51ºC for 20 mins
    • [Decoction] Sacc1 rest 60ºC for 20 mins
    • [Decoction] Sacc2 rest 65ºC for 20 mins
    • [Decoction] Sacc3 rest 70ºC for 20 mins
    • [Sparge]

  • original gravity: 1.075
  • final gravity: 1.014
  • bitterness: 24 IBUs
  • colour: 7 ebc
  • alcohol: 8.0% abv

Results:

I love this beer, and several others mentioned how much they liked it too. However, I was completely caught off guard when it won the 2014 Esk Beerfest Homebrew Competition! The prize was the brew the beer with Paul from Morrison Brewery, which was a lot of fun.